The United States of America is one of the most developed countries in the country amidst other countries like China, United Kingdom, and Canada. Foreign workers in the US are always looking forward to earning a green card (permanent residence) allowing them to stay on a permanent basis in the country. If you’re a student and your dream is staying in the US beyond your study time, then read this piece to the end. As we will show you the way to permanent residence after you’ve exhausted your study period. We will also give you a list of jobs that could earn you a permanent residence in the US and the type of visa to apply for in the process.
Surely, gaining a permanent residence is never going to be a child’s play rather not hard as a rock. The following are the type of employment visa in the US:
- EB – I Visa (First Preference): is an employment based first preference visa. There are three categories in this visa program namely: EB1A(for individuals with extraordinary skills or abilities), EB1B (for outstanding academicians like researchers and professors), EB1C (for special executives or managers of a US company).
Click here for more info on EB – 2 visa
- EB -2 Visa (Second Preference): is also an employment based visa for non-US citizens even though they must fall under these three categories to be qualified- An advanced degree i.e a bachelor degree with at least 5 years of continuous work experience, Exceptional Ability, and National interest waiver. This type of visa is given to someone who is exceptional and possesses the criteria.
Another Part is the Optional Practical Training (OPT) and H-1B visa:
Optional Practical training is like a temporary employment for students who are F-1 students (full time students) . As a full time student you can apply for the pre-completion OPT after your admission into a college for one complete academic year or you can apply for post-completion OPT which you’re only eligible to apply after completing your studies in the college. And the OPT will allow you to work in the Country for at least 3 years. Following the OPT, an H-1B visa is the next option.
An H1-B visa is a special visa which allows a US employer to employ a nonimmigrant for a specialty occupation and it requires at least a bachelor’s degree. Other visas can also be exploited like EB-1, EB-2, and EB-3 visa.
Here Are List of Jobs that can Earn you a Permanent Residence
The following are the list of jobs that can earn you a permanent residence card in Canada:
1. Electrical Engineer
Responsibilities: Electrical engineers are responsible for electrical installation into homes and offices, developing different electrical systems and designing electrical devices for other uses.
Pathways to Permanent Residence: As an electrical engineer student, you can opt for OPT then H-1B visa or the EB-2 or EB-3 visa depending on your level of skills and experience.
2. Data scientists
Responsibilities: They are responsible for the analysis of and interpretation of large data and computer language.
Pathway to Permanent Residence: A data science student can opt for either OPT then H-1B or EB-2 visa.
3. Surgeons and Physicians
Responsibilities: They provide trivalent healthcare services(preventive, curative and rehabilitative services) and perform different surgeries on patients.
Pathways: A medical student may choose an EB-2 visa instead of OPT & H-1B visa because he has special skills and exceptional ability.
4. Software Engineer and Developers
Responsibilities: They are responsible for designing, developing and maintenance of software applications and technologies.
Pathway to Permanent Residence: Their skills are always in high demand in the US labour market which makes them a strong candidate for H-1B visa.
5. Cybersecurity Officer
Responsibilities: They are to protect the company’s computer system and data network. They develop a strong protection network and computing technology to guide against all kinds of cyber threats and data theft.
Pathway to Permanent Residence: The profession is a highly attractive job which is in high demand in the US. They should opt for OPT before or after their study then an H-1B visa.?
6. Registered Nurses
Responsibilities: They provide patient care, administer drugs and medications according to doctor’s prescription and cooperate with other health teams to provide complete comprehensive healthcare services to patients.
Pathway to Permanent Residence: Nursing skill is a high demand skill in the US. Nursing students can easily opt for an EB-2 or EB-3 visa.
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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1 How does an H-1B lead to Permanent Residence?
The holder of H-1B visa can apply for EB-2 visa via his or her employer which will lead to a permanent residence.
2 Can my job or profession lead me to Permanent Residence?
Yes, it can lead you to getting a permanent residence via two ways- firstly, if your job is a high demand skill, you can apply for an EB-2 visa and secondly, you can apply through the H-1B visa then EB-2 visa through your employer.
3. What is the EB-3 visa category?
The EB-3 visa is the third preference employer based visa which are available for skilled workers, professionals workers and others. Applicants must possess at least a bachelor’s degree and two years of working experience in the US.